Search results for "Lock-in amplifier"

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Dynamique induite par champ laser femtoseconde intense : alignement moléculaire en milieu gazeux dense et effet Kerr

2011

This thesis is devoted to the study of dynamics induced by intense femtoseconds lasers pulses. The first studied dynamics deals with molecular alignment of CO2-X mixtures (X=CO2, Ar, N2), in dense gases (up to 20 bar). Up to now, this regime has never been studied experimentally. In the field-free regime (after laser/matter interaction), molecular alignment exhibits two components : a permanent alignment and a transient one. The influence of collisions appears through population transfers between rotational states, which leads to a decrease of these two contributions. Permanent alignment relaxation time is only tied to inelastics collisions whereas transient alignment relaxation time is tie…

Effet Kerr électroniqueBiréfringenceBirefringenceLock-in amplifierMolecular alignmentRotational coherenceAlignement moléculaireSpectroscopie[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Détection synchroneFemtosecond pulsesImpulsions femtosecondes[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]DissipationMolécules linéaires[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Cohérence rotationnelleKerrCO2CollisionsLinear moleculesSpectroscopy
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FPGA based digital lock-in amplifier for fNIRS systems

2018

Lock-In Amplifiers (LIA) represent a powerful technique helping to improve signals detectability when low signal to noise ratios are experienced. Continuous Wave functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (CW-fNIRS) systems for e-health applications usually suffer of poor detection due to the presence of strong attenuations of the optical recovering path and therefore small signals are severely dipped in a high noise floor. In this work a digital LIA system, implemented on a Zynq® Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), has been designed and tested to verify the quality of the developed solution, when applied in fNIRS systems. Experimental results have shown the goodness of the proposed solutions.

010302 applied physicsComputer scienceAmplifier0206 medical engineeringLock-in amplifierDigital lock-in amplifier02 engineering and technology020601 biomedical engineering01 natural sciencesNoise floorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSilicon photomultiplier (SiPM)Quality (physics)0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringContinuous waveFunctional near-infrared spectroscopyField-programmable gate arrayFpgaFunctional near-infrared spectroscopy
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